恐怖小说一般以其恐怖离奇的情节、阴森诡异的环境和相似的背景取胜,这是传统小说框架构建的惯用思路和手法。换言之,离开情节的恐怖阴森等描述,读者就很难被吸引。而埃德加.爱伦.坡以其独有的手法,突破了传统恐怖小说的局限, Terror novels generally win with their terrifying bizarre circumstances, gloomy strange environment and similar background, which are the usual ideas and methods of constructing the traditional fictional framework. In other words, leaving the plot of the ghastly ebb and other description, the reader is very difficult to be attracted. Edgar Ellen Poe, with his unique technique, broke through the limitations of traditional horror novels,