本文认为 ,语言结构象似性的基础是它的可分析性与思维可分析性同构 ;作者进一步探讨了句法象似性的两个重要方面 :词序和数量。本文认为 ,人们对事理感知的方式、行为的顺序以及社会意向等都可能影响句子成分的线性排列顺序 ;另外还分析了个体名词、集合名词、不可数名词之间有相似句法表现的认知原因 This paper argues that the linguistic structure iconicity is based on its analytic and isometric analytical isomorphism; the author further explores two important aspects of syntactic iconicity: the word order and the number. This paper argues that people’s perception of the way, the order of behavior and social intentions may affect the linear order of the composition of the sentence; In addition, the cognitive reasons of similar syntactic manifestations between individual nouns, set nouns and uncountable nouns