自主学习能力是小学生数学学习必须具备的基本能力之一,教学中要重视对学生该项技能的培养。营造和谐课堂氛围、提高课堂趣味性、创设自主学习情境、加强学习方法指导、合理组织课外学习活动。进而激发学生学习兴趣,促进学生自主学习能力提高。 Autonomous learning ability is one of the basic skills that pupils must possess in mathematics learning. In teaching, attention should be paid to the cultivation of students’ skills. Create a harmonious classroom atmosphere, improve classroom fun, create independent learning situations, strengthen the guidance of learning methods, and organize extracurricular learning activities reasonably. Which in turn stimulates students’ interest in learning and promotes their self-learning ability.