海洋环境侵权是现代社会的一种新型的特殊侵权行为,与其他一般侵权行为相比,其损害赔偿制度具有明显的特殊性。这些特殊性主要体现在侵权责任的归责原则、损害民事赔偿的程序制度、损害赔偿的范围和方式等方面。 The infringement of the marine environment is a new type of special infringement in modern society. Compared with other common infringements, the damage compensation system has obvious peculiarities. These particularities are mainly reflected in the principle of attribution of tort liability, the system of procedures that undermine civil compensation, the scope and modalities of damages.