论文部分内容阅读
“草马”、“草驴”的“草”字,义指雌性的(家畜),《汉语大字典》、《汉语大词典》均收此义项。章太炎《新方言·释动物》:“今北方通称牝马曰草马,牝驴曰草驴。”《三国志·魏志·杜畿传》:“渐课民畜(牛字)牛、草马。”但“草”字为何有“雌性”这一意义,各种辞书没有明言,其语源值得考究。“草马”之语源,前人有过探索。清代徐鼒《读书杂释》卷九“牝马谓之草马”条云:草马之名,见《尔雅注》。《匡谬正俗》云:“牝马谓之草马,何也?”答曰:“本以牡马壮
”Grass horse “, ”grass donkey “ ”grass “ character, meaning refers to the female (domestic animal), ”Chinese Dictionary“, ”Chinese Dictionary“ are accepted this meaning. Zhang Taiyan ”New Dialect · release animals“: ”now known as the North 牝 horse said grass, 牝 donkey said grass donkey.“ ”Three Kingdoms Wei Chi Tung Chi“: ” , “Grass”. But “” grass “the word why ” female “meaning, all kinds of dictionaries without clear words, its source should be elegant. ”Grass-horse “ language, previous exploration. Xu Qing in the Qing Dynasty ”reading miscellaneous volumes“ Volume 9 ”horse horse that grass “ Article cloud: grass horse name, see ”Er Ya Note.“ ”Quanguang secular“ cloud: ”牝 horse that grassroots, why? “ Answer: ”This is Amari Zhuang