小组合作,顾名思义,即通过小组成员展开合作,发挥群体的积极作用,提高个体的学习动力和能力,以达到完成特定教学任务目的的一种教学形式。小组合作学习作为课程改革积极倡导的有效学习方式之一,因其具有使学生优势互补、促进学生个性健全发展的优点,逐渐成为课堂教学中的一道亮丽的风景线。一、优化合作架构,把握合作契机,增强学生的合作意识 Group cooperation, as the name suggests, is through team members to cooperate, play a positive role of groups and improve individual motivation and ability to learn to achieve the purpose of a specific teaching task of a form of teaching. As one of the effective ways to actively promote the curriculum reform, the group cooperative learning has gradually become a beautiful landscape in classroom teaching because of its advantages of complementing students ’advantages and promoting sound development of students’ personality. First, optimize the cooperation framework, seize the opportunity to cooperate and enhance students’ sense of cooperation