目前,社会上对设计师这一职业的性质认识很模糊,设计师所扮演的角色也五花八门,对于该如何提高自身专业素养的问题,设计师更是无所适从。文章通过全面分析,以我国东汉科学家张衡为切入点,阐发设计学科的综合性、交叉性学科性质,提出设计师应提高全面的综合素养。 At present, the society has a vague awareness of the nature of the profession as a designer, and the designers play a wide variety of roles. Designers are at a loss how to improve their professional accomplishments. Through comprehensive analysis, the article takes Zhang Heng as the starting point of the Eastern Han Dynasty scientist in our country, expounds the comprehensive and interdisciplinary nature of the design subject, and proposes that the designer should improve the overall comprehensive accomplishment.