《关于审理商品房买卖合同纠纷案件适用法律若干问题的解释》所称的“买受人”,即购房人应为生活需要购买商品房的消费者。该《解释》不是对消费者权益保护法或合同法的直接适用,而是缺乏法律依据的司法创制。该《解释》规定适用惩罚性赔偿的其中三种情形值得推敲。 “On the trial of disputes over the sale of commercial real estate contract disputes the interpretation of a number of issues related to the law,” the so-called “buyer”, that is, buyers should be for life need to buy commercial housing consumers. This “explanation” is not a direct application of the Consumer Protection Law or the Contract Law, but a legal creation without a legal basis. Three of the circumstances under which the Interpretation provides for the application of punitive damages are worth considering.