公共利益一直以来都是法学的重要范畴,当公共利益作为现代国家干预市场主体行为的合法性基础与理由时,公共利益原则便构成了经济法的逻辑起点。经济法以维护公共利益为其首要价值目标,体现在其调整对象、调整机制和法益目标上。经济法通过确认自由、公平竞争以及宏观经济管理规则来具体实现公共利益。 Public interest has always been an important area of ​​jurisprudence. When the public interest serves as the basis and justification for the legitimacy of modern market intervention in the market, the principle of public interest constitutes the logical starting point of economic law. Economic law to protect the public interest as its primary value goal, reflected in its adjustment of the object, the adjustment mechanism and the legal benefits goals. Economic law realizes the public interest by affirming freedom, fair competition and macroeconomic management rules.