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目的:探讨COPD患者抑郁发生的相关因素。方法:通过抑郁自评量表(SDS)、相关因素调查表及患者一般资料表对临床60例COPD患者进行调查研究。结果:COPD患者抑郁率为40%,高于国内常模。患者的经济状况、生活自理程度、健康自我评价、社会支持状况是患者抑郁发生的相关因素。结论:应重视COPD患者的心理情绪,并实施有效的的心理干预。
Objective: To investigate the related factors of depression in COPD patients. Methods: Sixty patients with COPD were investigated by self-rating depression scale (SDS), correlation factor questionnaire and general patient data table. Results: The rate of depression was 40% in COPD patients, which was higher than that of domestic norm. The patient’s economic status, degree of self-care, self-evaluation of health and social support status are the related factors of depression in patients. Conclusion: The psychological emotion of COPD patients should be valued and effective psychological intervention should be implemented.