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第一次“台海危机”是中美两国在朝鲜停战后围绕台湾问题的初次交锋。在这次危机中,中美双方围绕一个中国的原则展开了激烈斗争。中国政府决定炮击金门,是为了通过有限的军事行动,在全世界面前突出台湾问题,表明中国维护一个中国原则的坚定立场;而美国政府给自己的脖颈上套绞索,则是其推行“划峡而治”、“两个中国”政策的必然;作为这场危机的结局而开始的中美大使级会谈,则成为中国政府反对美国制造“两个中国”图谋的另一特殊方式。
The first “Taiwan Strait crisis” was the first confrontation between the two countries over the Taiwan issue after the armistice in North Korea. During this crisis, both China and the United States started a fierce struggle against the one-China principle. The Chinese government decided to shelter the Golden Gate in order to highlight the Taiwan issue in the face of the world through limited military operations and to show China’s firm stand on the one-China principle. The U.S. government, however, The “two governance” and “two Chinas” policies. The Sino-U.S. Ambassadorial talks that started as a result of this crisis have become another special way for the Chinese government to oppose the U.S. attempt to create “two Chinas.”