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文章通过缅怀吕先生生前的教诲,特别是关于要使语言学研究在社会上发挥效益的一再教导,联系当前汉语方言研究的实际,论述了汉语方言研究如何与社会语言应用密切结合的问题。提出:一要深入探讨方言与民族共同语的关系;二要发扬上个世纪方言调查研究为“推普”、为汉语规范化服务的优良传统;三要加强方言词典的编撰,研究解决方言使用中的实际问题;四要加强方言在相关学科中应用的研究。
The article recalls the teachings of Mr. Lv, including the repeated teaching about how to make the study of linguistics effective in the society. In connection with the reality of the study of Chinese dialects, the article discusses how the study of Chinese dialects is closely integrated with the application of social language. First, it is necessary to further explore the relationship between dialect and ethnic common language; second, to carry forward the fine tradition of dialect research and investigation in the last century as “pushing forward the general standard”; third, to strengthen the compilation of dialect dictionaries, and to study the use of dialects Fourth, to strengthen dialect study in the relevant disciplines.