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犯罪中的明知、故意或目的等要素都是属于精神世界的东西,比较难于把握,因为人的精神世界是看不见摸不着的,外在的行为永远只能部分地说明人在想什么,尤其是在行为人努力掩饰其思想的腐败犯罪案件中。由于对腐败犯罪的明知、故意或目的等主观心态的证明难度较大,因此《联合国反
The elements of knowing, intentional or purpose in crime are all belong to the spiritual world, harder to grasp because the human spiritual world can not be seen or touched, and the external behavior can only partially explain what people think, especially Is a corrupt criminal case in which the perpetrator tries to hide his thoughts. Because of the obvious knowledge of the crime of corruption, the intentional or purpose of the subjective mentality proved more difficult, so "United Nations anti