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2008年,我国化工行业随着国内外经济形势的急剧变化,经历了“冰火两重天”的洗礼,出口比例较大的颜料制造业更是难以幸免。首先,石油价格高台跳水,化工产品价格紧随其后,颜料价格也应声而落,而多数企业的原料库存成本依然处于高位,导致企业盈利空间急速萎缩。其次,随着经济危机的加剧,下游需求观望情绪激增,需求迅速跌入低谷,价格受到持续打压,甚至出现成本倒挂现象,一些企业不得不停产、限产,企业面临着严峻的生存挑战。2008年我国颜料产销量大幅度下滑,颜料制造业举步维艰。
In 2008, with the drastic changes in the economic situation at home and abroad, China’s chemical industry has experienced the “two days of ice and snow” baptism, the larger the export of paint manufacturing industry is even more spared. First of all, the price of oil plummeted. The price of chemical products followed. The price of paint also dropped. However, the raw material inventory cost of most enterprises remained at a high level, causing the profitability of enterprises to shrink rapidly. Second, with the deepening of the economic crisis, the downstream demand saw sentiment surging and demand plunged into the doldrums. The price was continually suppressed and even the cost reversed. Some enterprises had to stop production and limit their production. The enterprises were faced with severe survival challenges. In 2008, China’s pigment production and sales dropped significantly, paint manufacturing difficult.