Representing Topological Relationships Among Heterogeneous Geometry-Collection Features

来源 :计算机科学技术学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xueliping
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Topological relationships between two spatial features represent important knowledge in Geographical Information Systems (GIS). In the last few years, many models that represent topological relationships have been proposed. But these models cannot represent the topological relationships between heterogeneous geometrycollection features, which are composed of different dimensional geometries. In this paper, the formal definition of regular heterogeneous geometrycollection and regularization rules are given. Based on the spatial model, two methods for representing topological relationships between these complex features are proposed. The first method is Dimensionally Extended Nine-Intersection Model Based on Components (DE-9IMBC) that extends Dimensionally Extended Nine-Intersection Model (DE-9IM) and takes into account the topological relationships between components of these complex features. The advantage of DE-9IMBC is that a large number of different topological relationships can be checked. The second method extends the definitions of topological relationships in Open Geodata Interoperability Specification (OpenGIS), and redefines the seven named topological relationships:{Disjoint, Touches, Within, Crosses, Overlaps, Contains and Equal}, to represent the topological relationships between heterogeneous geometrycollection features. It is proven that the seven extended topological relationships are complete and mutually exclusive, and they are suitable for being embedded in spatial query languages.
其他文献
高校外部大学生就业政策与高校内部教学质量政策协调一致、产生共振效应,对全面提高高等学校教育质量至关重要.在西藏如何通过教育外部就业政策的调整,与教育内部协同一致、
针对目前叠偏剖面对比解释中出现的交点不闭合、断点偏过交点以及成图方法中归位方法不完善等问题 ,提出了相应的解决办法和新的归位方法。通过几年的生产实践见到了良好的效
该文主要根据现场采集的 12 6个沉积物样品的粒度分析资料 ,运用对应分析和C -M图等方法 ,结合地貌和水动力条件 ,划分出三种不同类型的动力沉积环境 ,即潮流沉积环境、潮流
用地震资料进行沉积微相研究 ,需要深入研究并利用地震道与道之间反射时间和振幅的规则变化信息 ,这样可以较为有针对性地描述微相的变化。本文提出了以高分辨率地震剖面为基
利用地闪定向仪(DF)和时间到达法(TOA)定位技术,1997年3月~1998年6月在研究范围内共计得到404431次地闪资料.分析了地闪的雷电流强度、回击数的气候概率分布特征以及雷电参数
基于我国武汉超导重力仪长周期序列潮汐观测数据,研究了重力场潮汐变化特征,精密确定了地球潮汐常数,讨论了重力观测中的海潮负荷和大气效应问题;根据地球自由核章动在周日重力潮
金牙金矿是桂西北微细粒浸染型金矿床具有代表意义的典型矿床。其赋矿层位为三叠系中统百蓬组的富有机碳的浊积岩系。通过对成矿过程中有机包裹体的激光拉曼分子微探针研究认
Littoral zone is a special land/ landscape type. As an important kind of land resource in support, the use of littoral zone is vital to eastern coastal areas in
以大气CO2浓度和温度升高为主要标志的全球气候变化对作物水分利用效率产生重要影响,作物水分利用效率对CO2浓度和温度升高的响应特征与机理研究,对揭示气候变化对作物生长的影响及其机制具有重要作用和意义。本文分别介绍了作物水分利用效率对CO2浓度和温度升高的响应研究进展,CO2浓度和温度升高对作物水分利用效率的协同效应,以及CO2浓度与温度升高对作物水分利用效率影响的实验研究方法,并提出了作物水分利用
通过5个翘嘴鳜(Siniperca chuatsi)的微卫星标记,对收集的湖北、广东翘嘴鳜养殖与长江野生3个群体及其家系的遗传结构进行了分析和比较.结果表明:筛选的5个微卫星位点具有高