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在病房中,手的卫生处理通常是快速的,平均时间为8～10秒,同时,洗手频率可能很高,甚至达每天80～100次。尤其在冬天,洗手可以导致皮肤损害,例如:皮肤干燥、皲裂、甚至破损。有些医院的工作人员已经出现皮肤干燥、皮炎或萎缩。洗手及消毒方法常常以实验室检验为评估的依据,通常这些试验是在“理想”的条件和人群中进行。例如:受试者的皮肤是正常的年轻人,并且每天洗手次数很少。因此,这些试验不能代表实际情况下不同方法的真正效果。本文研究了医护人员洗手不用肥皂或其他去污剂,而用含有诸如2％甘油润肤剂特制的酒精。这种润肤酒精常用于医院工作人员的手消毒,与
In the ward, the hand hygiene is usually fast, with an average of 8 to 10 seconds, and at the same time, the frequency of handwashing can be high, even up to 80-100 times per day. Especially in the winter, hand washing can cause skin damage, such as: dry skin, chapped, or even damaged. Some hospital staff have already had dry skin, dermatitis or atrophy. Hand washing and disinfection methods are often based on laboratory tests, which are usually performed in “ideal” conditions and in the general population. For example: The subject’s skin is a normal young person, and the number of handwashings per day is small. Therefore, these tests do not represent the real effect of different methods in the real world. This article examines how healthcare workers wash their hands without soap or other detergents, but with specially formulated alcohol, such as 2% glycerol emollient. This emollient alcohol is commonly used in hospital staff for disinfecting hands with