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我院肿瘤科1983年5月至1989年4月手术治疗食管癌及贲门癌557例。男性404例,女性153例,男:女=2.64:1,年龄最大74岁,最小19岁,平均54岁。农民303例,工人131例,分别占54.4％和23.5％。一、切除率和死亡率本组557例中食管癌212例(上段14、中段144、下段54),贲门癌345例。手术切除531例,总切除率为95.3％。食管癌切除率94.3％。贲门癌切除率为95.9％,见表1。探查未能切除之病例,2例作短路手术,1例作胃造瘘术,其余23例均系单纯探
The Department of Oncology in our hospital from May 1983 to April 1989 surgical treatment of 557 cases of esophageal and cardiac cancer. There were 404 males and 153 females, male: female = 2.64:1, the oldest 74 years old, and the youngest 19 years old, with an average of 54 years old. There were 303 farmers and 131 workers, accounting for 54.4% and 23.5% respectively. First, the resection rate and mortality in this group of 557 cases of esophageal cancer in 212 cases (14 in the upper segment, 144 in the middle segment, 54 in the lower segment), 345 cases of cardiac cancer. Surgical resection of 531 cases, the total resection rate was 95.3%. The resection rate of esophageal cancer was 94.3%. Cardiac cancer resection rate was 95.9%, as shown in Table 1. Exploring unremoved cases, 2 cases undergoing short-circuit surgery, 1 case of gastrostomy, and the remaining 23 cases were simple probes.