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网络的诞生为自由的进一步实现提供了可能性,同时网络信息传播的开放性与隐蔽性,使网络主体确认的难度增加,进而使网络侵权的法律保护陷入困境。网络实名制作为网络管理的一种手段,能够有效地界清网络主体身份,有助于解决网络行为监管,避免网络侵权现象救济难的问题,但网络实名制又会涉及网络自由保护与限制、私权利与公权力的冲突问题。因此有必要探析网络实名制的内涵,分析其推行存在的问题,并提供解决这些问题的对策措施。
The birth of the Internet provides the possibility for the further realization of freedom. At the same time, the openness and concealment of the dissemination of information in the network make it more difficult for the main body of the network to confirm it, thus putting the legal protection of the network infringement in a dilemma. Network real-name system as a means of network management can effectively clear the main network identity, help to solve the problem of network behavior regulation, to avoid the network infringement relief difficult, but the network real name system will also involve the freedom of network protection and restrictions, private rights and Conflict of public power. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the connotation of the network real name system, analyze the problems existing in its implementation, and provide countermeasures to solve these problems.