积累作文材料对于中学生来说,是一大难题。因为他们的生活的范围狭小,环境单调,阅历也有限。因此,学生作文时常无话可说、文章干瘪。硬要写出来,也只能是假话连篇、言之无物或无病呻吟。如果说作文是一棵树的话,它肯定要吸取营养。那如何获得丰富的营养呢?叶圣陶认为“阅读是写作的基础,是语文能力乃至整个能力结构中最重要的一个组成部 The accumulation of writing materials for secondary school students, is a big problem. Because of their small scope of life, monotonous environment, experience is limited. Therefore, student writing often has nothing to say, the article is shriveled. Hard to write it, it can only be a lie, with no words or no moan. If the essay is a tree, it must take nutrients. How to get rich nutrition? Ye Shengtao that ”reading is the basis of writing, is the language ability and the ability of the entire structure of the most important component