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旅 ,甲、金文均用作军旅义 ,每旅五百人 ,形制旗下两人 (众、从 ) ,从“方人”,与旗帜有关。旅卦 ,主要是商旅卦 ,与军旅义无涉 ,是西周初人的一种观念反映 ,尤其重要的是旅行方位。《周·易》经文中多见“攸往”、“所往”的卦、爻辞 ,显示了西周初年人们活动的特点。“利西南得朋”、“东北凶”反映了周部族生存的地理环境以及周边民族态势 ,说明在周部族起始相当长的一段历史时期内其活动范围还是相当有限的。
Brigade, A, Jin Wenjun are used for military travel, each trip five hundred people, the formation of its two people (public, from), from the “side man”, and the flag. Travel Gua, mainly business travel Gua, meaning no sense of military travel, is an early concept of the Western Zhou Dynasty reflect, especially important is the travel direction. The more verses of “Yau” and “Shui” in “Zhou Yi” scriptures show the characteristics of people’s activities in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The “friends in southwest Libya” and the “fierce northeast” reflect the geographical environment in which the Zhou clan lives and the surrounding ethnic trends, indicating that the scope of its activities in the relatively long historical period of the Zhou Tribes is still rather limited.