同文门位于孔庙前部大中门和奎文阁之间,是孔庙的第五道大门,宋代所建,明时取消两侧围墙和角门,原名“参同门”,取孔子之德与天地参同之意,清代据《礼记》“书同文”和孔子对中国文化的重大贡献改为此名。门高三丈余,长约五丈,宽约二丈八尺,阔五间,深二间,顶为单檐歇山式结构, Tongmen Gate is located in front of Confucius Temple between Dazhong Gate and Kui Wen Pavilion, is the fifth gate of Confucius Temple, built in the Song Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty canceled both sides of the wall and corner gate, formerly known as “Senate door”, take the Confucius virtue and heaven and earth Senate The same meaning, according to “Book of Rites” “book with the text” and the great contribution of Confucius to Chinese culture changed to this name. More than three doors Zhang Yu, about five feet, width of Zhangba eight feet wide, five, two deep, top Yan Shan Xieshan structure,