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目的了解新疆生产建设兵团居民户碘盐普及情况,为制定消除碘缺乏病防治策略提供科学依据。方法根据国家相关监测方案的要求,对2008～2011年新疆生产建设兵团居民户碘盐进行监测。结果共检测盐样16 387份,盐碘中位数为32.85 mg/kg,合格碘盐15 882份,不合格碘盐187份,非碘盐318份,碘盐覆盖率为98.06%,合格碘盐食用率为96.92%,非碘盐率为1.94%。结论新疆生产建设兵团居民户碘盐质量总体上已达到标准要求,但仍有南疆部分团场存在非碘盐,应加强综合干预措施和健康促进来提高合格碘盐的食用率。
Objective To understand the popularization of iodized salt of residents in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and provide a scientific basis for formulating prevention and cure strategies for iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the requirements of relevant national monitoring programs, the iodized salt of households in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps from 2008 to 2011 was monitored. Results A total of 16 387 salt samples were collected. The median salt iodine concentration was 32.85 mg / kg, 15 882 qualified iodized salt, 187 unqualified iodized salt, 318 non-iodized salt and 98.06% iodized salt. Salt consumption rate was 96.92%, non-iodized salt rate was 1.94%. Conclusion The iodine salt quality of residents in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps has reached the standard as a whole. However, there are still non-iodized salt in some groups in southern Xinjiang. Comprehensive interventions and health promotion should be strengthened to improve the consumption rate of qualified iodized salt.