河西对话之二小引　这是一个对制度过度热情的时代 ,这种热情包括了破坏、想像与构建 ,文学领域亦复如此。文学制度应该包括文学与社会、文学的生产与接受之间的一整套文学体制 ,如国家和政党在一定时期的文学观念与文学政策 ,作家与社团的存在方式或管理模式 ,文学期刊与文学出版制度、审查机制、文学奖励机制以及报酬机制和一定时期的文学惯例等等。这些机制可能对文学风气、生产与消费构成某种引导、控制与支配的力量。就中国而言 ,现代文学制度的构建是我们整个现代性想像的一个组成部分 ,它直接参与到民族国家的建设之中。从这个意义上讲 ,对文学制度的讨论是会看出许多东西的。汪政　晓华 This is the second echelon of Hexi Dialogue. This is an era of over-zealousness with the system. Such enthusiasm includes destruction, imagination and construction, as well as the field of literature. The literary system should include a complete set of literary system between the production and acceptance of literature and society and literature, such as the literary ideas and literary policies of the state and political parties in a certain period of time, the mode of existence or management of writers and associations, the literary periodicals and the literary publishing System, review mechanism, literary reward mechanism and remuneration mechanism and literary conventions of a certain period. These mechanisms may exert some guiding, controlling and controlling force on literary style, production and consumption. In the case of China, the construction of a modern literary system is an integral part of our imagination of modernity and directly participates in the building of a nation-state. In this sense, there are many things that can be said about the literary system. Wang Zheng Xiaohua