本文以阳明对恶之根源的论述为中心,通过层层的逻辑分析,阐明在阳明哲学中,其固然一方面坚持心学的立场,否定恶之存在的本体性,但另一方面却还是沿袭了自宋明时期以“气质之性”言恶的一贯立场。最后,文章还从心学的内在逻辑、阳明为学的时代背景两方面揭示出阳明之所以如此安顿恶的深刻缘由。 Based on the discussion of the root causes of Yangming’s evil, this essay clarifies that in Yangming’s philosophy, on the one hand, it upholds the psychology’s position and denies the existence of evil. On the other hand, Or follow the Song and Ming Dynasties to “temperament ” words and deeds of the consistent position. Finally, the article also reveals the profound reason why Yangming settled the evil in two aspects: the internal logic of psychology and the background of the times when Yangming taught.