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效率与公平,是在社会主义市场经济条件下构建和谐社会重点权衡的问题。把市场的经济效率与共同富裕的公平目标结合起来,是落实科学发展观和构建社会主义和谐社会的根本要求。在从计划经济到发展社会主义市场经济过程中,中国共产党不仅对公平与效率关系的一般特征有了越来越全面、深刻地认识,而且对我国社会主义初级阶段的特定条件下如何正确处理这一关系积累了许多成功的经验。本文就我党处理效率与公平关系,从效率、公平选择的历史经验以及对构建和谐社会的影响进行了历史探析。
Efficiency and fairness are the key trade-offs in building a harmonious society under the conditions of a socialist market economy. To combine the economic efficiency of the market with the fair objective of common prosperity is the fundamental requirement for implementing the scientific development concept and building a socialist harmonious society. In the course of moving from a planned economy to a socialist market economy, the CPC has not only more and more fully and profoundly understood the general characteristics of the relationship between fairness and efficiency, but also correctly handled this under the specific conditions of the initial stage of our country’s socialism A relationship has accumulated many successful experiences. This article deals with the relationship between efficiency and fairness of our party, and makes a historical analysis from the historical experience of efficiency and fairness selection and its impact on building a harmonious society.