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澳大利亚的矿业权授予和转让制度作为世界矿业法律制度中比较完善的制度之一,在其漫长的发展历史中确实积累了非常优秀的立法经验,特别是在授予矿业权的条件设置、探转采优先权的保障、矿山建设和开采所需的土地使用权处置等方面。反观我国目前的矿业权出让转让制度,与澳洲的上述法律制度相比,我们尚有一些需要改进的地方,可以在修改矿产资源法的过程中根据我国的实际情况适当借鉴澳大利亚相关经验与制度,进一步完善我国矿业权出让转让制度。
As one of the more complete systems in the legal system of mining in the world, Australia’s system of granting and transferring mining rights has indeed accumulated very good legislative experience in its long history of development. In particular, it has set the conditions for granting mining rights, The protection of priority, the disposal of land use right required for mine construction and exploitation. On the contrary, compared with the above legal system in Australia, we still have some areas that need to be improved. In the process of revising the mineral resources law, we can appropriately draw on the relevant experience and system in Australia according to the actual situation in our country. Further improve China’s transfer of mining rights transfer system.