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我国确定了“积极推进核电建设”的方针,到2020年核电装机将达到40GWe。之后,为了满足持续增长的国家能源需求,核电规模还将扩大。为了保障我国核电的可持续发展,必须建设配套的核燃料循环设施。对2035年前压水堆核电站天然铀资源、铀浓缩和燃料制造能力的需求情况、核电站产生的乏燃料量,以及乏燃料中含钚量进行了预测,探讨了乏燃料后处理和分离钚再循环方式对减少我国未来核电的天然铀需求和核废物积累的影响。
China has set a policy of “actively promoting nuclear power construction” and will reach 40GWe by 2020. After that, in order to meet the continuously increasing national energy demand, the scale of nuclear power will also be expanded. In order to ensure the sustainable development of nuclear power in our country, it is necessary to build a complete nuclear fuel cycle facilities. The demand for natural uranium resources, uranium enrichment and fuel manufacturing capacity of PWR nuclear power plants by 2035, the amount of spent fuel produced by nuclear power plants, and the amount of plutonium contained in spent fuel are forecasted. The post-treatment and separation of spent fuel from spent fuel The Impact of Circulation on Reduce Natural Uranium Demand and Nuclear Waste Accumulation in Future Nuclear Power in China.