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晚明思想界正是在反道学的声浪中完成了哲学本体论的转换,即由程朱理学家形而上学的天道义理之心,转换成了以形气知觉为心性的存在,也就是以自然心性论看待人的本质,看待社会人生。它构成了一种思潮,一种新的哲学本体论思考与追求。《红楼梦》人物的塑造,其灵性,其鲜活,可以说正是受此新的哲学本体论思考与追求影响所致,或者说是晚明自然心性论哲学见诸文学创作的结果。
It is in the sound of antismism that the late Ming scholars completed the conversion of philosophical ontology, that is, from the philosophical heart of metaphysics of Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism to the existence of the psychology of feeling of aura, that is, On the nature of people, social life. It constitutes a trend of thought, a new philosophical ontological thinking and pursuit. The characterization, spirituality and vividness of the characters in A Dream of Red Mansions can be said to be caused by the new thinking and pursuit of philosophical ontology, or as a result of the literary creation by the late-Ming natural philosophical philosophy.