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庄子哲思基于寓言思维,其所论晦涩沉奥,歧义甚多,唯有因循庄子自设的理路,方可有效把握其中要旨。庄子自设的理路,旨在上达精神自由和独立人格之道,这一点可从两则寓言的意蕴中见出:其一是鲲鹏南飞,意在彰显因任自然、适性自得、独立无待的逍遥之游,此过程涉及形体转化、动态转化与精神转化三个阶段;其二是庄周梦蝶,意在表现物化会通、道统万殊、自我解放的齐一之境,此体验涉及生物层面、审美层面与精神层面三个性相。
Chuang Tzu philosophy based on allegory thinking, its obscure profound, ambiguous many, only by virtue of Chuang Tzu set its own way, before they can effectively grasp the essence. Zhuangzi set his own way, aimed at upholding the spirit of freedom and independent personality of the road, which can be seen from the implication of the two allegorical: First, Kun Peng Nanfei, intended to highlight the nature of office, self-reliance, independence This process involves the three stages of physical transformation, dynamic transformation and spiritual transformation. The second is the dream of Chuang Chou, aiming at demonstrating the unity of materialization, unification and self-liberation. This experience involves Biological level, aesthetic level and spiritual level of the three phases.