西安事变发生及其和平解决的动因□周凤平西安事变发生及其和平解决的根本动因，普遍认为是来自两方面的民族大义，一方面是张学良、杨虎城二将军，一方面是中国共产党人。这种民族大义表现在，面对日寇全面侵华，以团结一致、共同抗日为目标，竭力避免内战，促成全国抗日... The Causes of Xi’an Incident and Its Peaceful Settlement □ Zhou Fengping The fundamental cause of the Xi’an Incident and its peaceful settlement is generally believed to be from two national aspirations. On the one hand are General Zhang Xueliang and General Yang Hucheng, on the one hand, and the Chinese Communists on the other. This national righteousness is manifested in the face of the all-out invasion of China by the Japanese invaders, the goal of solidarity and common resistance against Japan, and endeavors to avert civil wars and contribute to the national anti-Japanese war.