希腊一座古老的神殿上,镌刻着这样一句话——“认识你自己。”每当游人来到这里,都要驻足凝思,玩味着这句话的深刻含义。认识自己,有何难哉!难道人自己不认识自己吗?其实不然。相传很久很久以前,古希腊维奥蒂亚境内的底比斯城,来了一只狮身人面的怪兽,人们称之为斯芬克斯。它站在山顶上,把缪斯传授的谜语,作为害人损己的戏法:谁猜不中这则谜语,就要被它吃掉;谁猜中了,它就自杀。这则谜语是这样的:今有一物,早晨 An ancient Greek temple, engraved with such a sentence - “Know your own.” Whenever visitors come here, we must stop meditation, pondering the profound meaning of this sentence. Know yourself, what is difficult zai! Do not people themselves do not know yourself? Actually not. According to legend, a long, long time ago, the ancient city of Thebes in Viotia, came a sphinx monster, people call it Sphinx. It stands on the top of a hill, using the riddle taught by Muse as a trick to harm oneself: anyone who guesses this riddle must be eaten by it; who guesses it, commits suicide. This riddle is this: There is a thing, morning