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目的通过对5820例新生儿进行超声心动图筛查分析,探讨新生儿先天性心脏病早期筛查的临床意义。方法对2013年1月-2015年10月所有在漯河市中心医院儿童保健科建卡的5820例新生儿进行超声心动图筛查分析。同时对筛查阳性患儿进行复诊登记。结果共筛查新生儿5820例,房水平分流4205例(其中分流束宽度<5mm者3814例,房水平分流束宽度>5mm者391例),室间隔缺损34例,动脉导管未闭27例,主动脉狭窄2例,青紫型先心病6例。结论新生儿先天性心脏病筛查,对先天性心脏病早发现、早诊断、积极及时干预,减少新生儿死亡率,提高人口素质及生活质量具有重要的临床意义。为临床适时、合理治疗提供了保证。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of screening early neonates with congenital heart disease by performing echocardiography screening on 5820 newborns. Methods From January 2013 to October 2015, 5820 neonates who had been established card in Children’s Health Care Center of Luohe Central Hospital were screened by echocardiography. At the same time screening positive children for referral registration. Results A total of 5820 newborns were screened, 4205 cases were divided into three groups: 3814 cases with shunt beam width <5mm, 391 cases with shunt beam width> 5mm, 34 cases with ventricular septal defect, 27 cases with patent ductus arteriosus, Aortic stenosis in 2 cases, 6 cases of cyanotic congenital heart disease. Conclusion Neonatal screening for congenital heart disease has important clinical significance for the early detection, early diagnosis, active and timely intervention of congenital heart disease, reduction of neonatal mortality, improvement of population quality and quality of life. For clinical timely, reasonable treatment provides a guarantee.