所有制关系是一国社会经济关系的核心。前苏联遗留下来的所有制关系仍是以国家所有制的高度垄断为特色 ,它难以适应现代经济发展的要求。为此 ,俄罗斯独立后 ,立即着手改革原有的所有制关系 ,主要方法就是私有化。伴随着财产所有权的大规模、快速转移 ,俄罗斯的所有制关系也发生了显著变化 ,但目前俄罗斯的财产结构与改革者所宣称的“人民”的、“大众”的资本主义依然相去甚远。 Ownership is the core of a country’s social and economic relations. The inheritance relationship inherited from the former Soviet Union still features a high degree of monopoly of state ownership, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern economic development. To this end, Russia’s independence, immediately proceed with the reform of the original ownership relations, the main method is to privatize. With the large-scale and rapid transfer of ownership of property, the ownership relations in Russia have also undergone significant changes. However, the property structure of Russia still lags far behind the “people” and “mass” capitalists that the reformers have claimed.