本文通过对高职高专大学英语教学情况的调查,以功能语言学和图式理论为基础,结合航海专业英语和大学英语的特点和衔接,提出以句型操练作为一种主要的教学方法尤其是操练方法,能够有效地提高学生的学习热情和学习效率,进而提出一种基于翻译法的英汉句型操练模式。 Based on the investigation of college English teaching in higher vocational colleges, based on functional linguistics and schemata theory, this article combines the features and linkages of professional navigation English and college English, and proposes sentence patterns as a main teaching method. It is a practice method that can effectively improve students’ learning enthusiasm and learning efficiency, and then proposes an English and Chinese sentence model based on translation method.