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西方现代艺术是在强调个体和艺术自主的时代应运而生的。个性、独创性成为了西方现代艺术创造的唯一标准,它对艺术的语言及风格有着执著的热爱,寻找一种纯粹艺术精神意义。“二战”过后,马塞尔·杜尚-的出现改变了西方现代艺术的进程,他强调创作中意图的重要性,主张反形式、反理性、面向大众。从而给艺术创造带来一个显著的特征——非艺术。
Western modern art came into being in an era of emphasis on individual and artistic autonomy. Personality and originality have become the only criterion for the creation of modern Western art. It has a persistent love for the language and style of art, and searches for a purely artistic spirit. After the Second World War, the appearance of Marcel Duchamp changed the course of Western modern art. He emphasized the importance of intention in the creation, advocated anti-form, anti-rationality and facing the general public. Thus bringing a significant feature to art creation - non-art.