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抗血小板药物常应用于冠心病、脑梗死、周围动脉粥样硬化、房颤等疾病,可显著改善预后。但服药过程中仍可能发生血栓或出血事件,因此需及时检测其疗效。血栓弹力图(thromboelastogram,TEG)是一种新开展的检测方法,可有效评估抗血小板药物疗效。笔者对国内外利用TEG在各疾病中评估抗血小板药物疗效的作用作一综述,以期为临床工作提供借鉴。
Antiplatelet drugs are often used in coronary heart disease, cerebral infarction, peripheral atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation and other diseases, can significantly improve the prognosis. However, during the medication may still occur thrombosis or bleeding events, so the timely detection of its efficacy. Thromboelastogram (TEG) is a newly developed detection method, which can effectively evaluate the anti-platelet drug efficacy. The author reviews the role of TEG in assessing the efficacy of antiplatelet drugs in various diseases at home and abroad in order to provide reference for clinical work.