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目的:探讨肺功能检查在高原地区小儿哮喘中临床应用价值。方法:选择2014年12月—2015年12月在我院住院治疗的本高原地区105例小儿哮喘急性发作儿童,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组进行常规的诊断和治疗,观察组在此基础上进行肺功能检测。比较两组患儿的诊断情况及住院情况。结果:观察组患儿的诊断率、哮喘确诊率、变异型哮喘确诊率及住院时间均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:肺功能检测能有效提高高原地区对小儿哮喘的临床诊断率和哮喘分型率,有利于制定准确的治疗方案。
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of pulmonary function tests in children with asthma in the plateau. Methods: A total of 105 children with acute asthma in pediatric asthma hospitalized in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group received routine diagnosis and treatment. The observation group Based on this lung function test. The diagnosis and hospitalization of the two groups were compared. Results: The diagnosis rate, the diagnosis rate of asthma, the diagnosis rate of variant asthma and the length of hospital stay in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The pulmonary function test can effectively improve the clinical diagnosis rate and asthma classification rate of pediatric asthma in the plateau region, and is helpful to make accurate treatment plan.