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渎职侵权犯罪是当前我国检察机关法律监督的一个重要领域。实践中检察机关由于职权缺位和职权弱化等原因,造成渎职侵权犯罪查办和惩治不力。渎职侵权检察监督的弱化根源在于对我国检察权性质、地位认识上的分歧,认为检察权是行政权的观念使得检察权在具体的职权配置中被弱化,最终形成了渎职侵权犯罪查办和惩治不力的局面。因此,应当立足于检察权的法律监督权属性,反思目前检察监督职权的不足,对检察监督职权进行充实和完善,进一步明确检察建议权,放宽渎职侵权犯罪的立案条件,扩充渎职侵权犯罪的侦查权,明确规定对渎职侵权犯罪的量刑建议权,使渎职侵权检察监督更为主动和强大。
Malfeasance and infringement crimes are currently an important area of legal supervision of procuratorial organs in our country. In practice, the procuratorial organs have caused inadequate investigation and punishment of crimes of malfeasance and infringement because of their absence of powers and weakening of their positions of authority. The root of weakening the procuratorial supervision of dereliction of duty lies in the disagreement on the nature and status of the prosecutorial power in our country. We think that the concept of procuratorial power is the executive power, which weakens the prosecutorial power in the specific power and authority configuration and ultimately results in the investigation and punishment of malfeasance and infringement crimes The situation. Therefore, we should base ourselves on the legal supervisory power of procuratorial power, reflect on the current insufficiency of procuratorial and supervisory powers, enrich and improve the powers of procuratorial supervision, further clarify the power of procuratorial suggestion, relax the conditions of filing the crime of malfeasance and infringement, and expand the investigation of criminal dereliction of duty The right to expressly provide for sentencing the right to dereliction of duty infringement, so that prosecutorial supervision over malfeasance and infringement is more active and powerful.