论文部分内容阅读
目的分析输入性疟疾患者确诊前的各项血、尿常规和血生化等检查指标,探讨各检测参数指标的临床早期诊断方面的意义。方法使用SPSS 18.0软件,回顾性分析55例临床确诊输入性疟疾患者的各项血、尿常规和血生化等检查指标,并建立正常对照组。采用Logistic多元回归分析,初步完成输入性疟疾各检验参数指标的分析。结果血常规中血小板减少(OR=0.980,P=0.003),肝功能中谷草转氨酶升高(OR=0.969,P=0.013),和尿素氮的变化(OR=1.907,P=0.013),在疟疾早期各生化指标变化中具有明显意义。结论通过本次研究,初步表明血常规中血小板减少,肝功能中谷草转氨酶升高,和尿素氮的变化,在疟疾早期各生化指标变化中具有明显意义。其综合判断,有利于输入性疟疾诊断早期预警,降低误诊率,提高诊断率。对疟疾的临床早期诊断具有重要意义。
Objective To analyze various indexes of blood, urine and blood biochemistry before the diagnosis of imported malaria patients and discuss the significance of clinical early diagnosis of each parameter of the test. Methods SPSS 18.0 software was used to retrospectively analyze various blood, urine and blood biochemical indexes in 55 clinically confirmed cases of imported malaria and establish a normal control group. Logistic multivariate regression analysis was used to analyze the parameters of malaria test. Results Blood thrombocytopenia (OR = 0.980, P = 0.003), aspartate aminotransferase (OR = 0.969, P = 0.013) and urea nitrogen (OR = 1.907, P = 0.013) Early changes in biochemical indicators have obvious significance. Conclusion Through this study, initially showed that thrombocytopenia in blood routine, liver function in aspartate aminotransferase increased, and changes in urea nitrogen in malaria early biochemical indicators of significant changes. Its comprehensive judgment is conducive to early warning of malaria diagnosis, reducing the rate of misdiagnosis and improving the diagnosis rate. The clinical diagnosis of malaria is of great significance.