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在艾滋病低流行地区,早期发现艾滋病病毒(Human immune deficiency virus,HIV)感染者并加以管理以减少二代传播,是艾滋病防治的重要策略。女性性工作者及其顾客、男男性行为者、吸毒人群是我国HIV感染的主要高危人群。因为行为违法或不被社会主流接纳,遭受歧视,这类人群对政府部门十分敏感,疾病预防控制(简称疾控)机构直接接触并开展工作的难度很大。为了加强对该类人群的干预,及时发现HIV感染者并加以管理,近年来青岛市积极
In HIV / AIDS-endemic areas, early detection of HIV infection and its management in order to reduce the spread of the second generation is an important strategy for AIDS prevention and control. Female sex workers and their customers, men who have sex with men, and drug users are the major high-risk groups for HIV infection in China. Because acts are illegal or not accepted by the mainstream of the society, they are discriminated against. Such people are very sensitive to government departments. It is very difficult for disease prevention and control (CDC) agencies to directly contact and carry out their work. In order to strengthen the intervention of such people, timely detection and management of HIV-infected persons, Qingdao City in recent years, active