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针对我国外贸体制改革相对滞后的现状,佟家栋教授说,到目前为止的外贸体制改革,从根本上说是自上而下、循序渐进的改革,这反映出一种心态,即期望能“计划出一个市场经济来”。改革在政府宏观控制下进行,固然有利于改革与发展的相互促进,这种促进又往往使人相信可以跨越市场经济转型和发育过程的某些阶段,迅速进入完全的市场经济。但是,没有对转型过程的体会和锻炼,很难培养出适应市场经济的人才,
Concerning the current lag in the reform of China’s foreign trade system, Prof. Jia Jiadong said that the foreign trade system reform so far is fundamentally a top-down, step-by-step reform, reflecting the state of mind that it expects to “plan a Market economy comes." Reforms carried out under the macro control of the government are beneficial to the mutual promotion of reform and development. This promotion often leads people to believe that they can quickly enter a complete market economy at certain stages of transition and development of the market economy. However, without the experience and training of the transition process, it is difficult to cultivate talents that adapt to the market economy.