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本研究对 35名北京和 59名香港的胰岛素依赖型 ( 型 )糖尿病病人进行测试。病人需提供他们生活模式和服食糖尿病药物资料。主诊医生则提供病人病情的资料。结果显示北京病人运动的次数比香港病人多。香港病人服用其它非糖尿病药物和面对“应激事件”的次数则比北京病人多。香港男病人的生活模式比女病人和北京病人都差。北京病人中 ,生活模式与服药的服从程度和糖尿病病情均没有显著性的关系。但在香港病人中 ,怠倦的生活模式与服药的服从程度有关联。而且 ,服药的服从程度越低则医治糖尿效果越差。估计京港糖尿病人的生活模式差异与两地都市化和西方化的不同程度有关。按研究结果推断 ,生活模式教育或会对控制糖尿病病情起正面的作用
This study tested 35 patients with insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes in Beijing and 59 in Hong Kong. Patients need to provide information about their lifestyle and their diabetes medication. The attending doctor provides information on the patient’s condition. The results showed that Beijing patients exercise more than Hong Kong patients. Hong Kong patients took other non-diabetic drugs and faced more “stress incidents” than Beijing patients. The lifestyle of male patients in Hong Kong is worse than that of female patients and Beijing patients. Among Beijing patients, there was no significant relationship between the obedience of life style and taking medicine and the condition of diabetes. However, in Hong Kong patients, the pattern of life-let-weariness is related to the degree of obedience to medication. Moreover, the lower the degree of compliance with medication, the worse the effect of treatment of diabetes. It is estimated that the differences in life patterns of Beijing-Hong Kong diabetics are related to different degrees of urbanization and westernization in both places. According to the results of the study concluded that life-style education may play a positive role in the control of diabetes