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现在的孩子们因缺少小伙伴而产生很多的问题,如表达能力的欠缺。《3~6岁儿童学习与发展指南》在语言部分指出:“语言是交流和思维的工具,幼儿期是语言发展,特别是口语发展的重要时期。”孩子们在交流的同时,发展人际交往、理解他人和判断交往情境的能力。教师需要抓住幼儿语言发展的关键期,把握年龄特点,掌握他们学习语言的规律,有计划地进行培养和训练,将语言学习渗透到生活和环境中进行。
Nowadays, children have many problems due to their lack of friendships, such as lack of expressiveness. The Guide to Learning and Development of Children 3 to 6 points out in the language section: “Language is a tool for communication and thinking, and early childhood is an important period for language development, especially for oral development.” When children communicate, they develop Interpersonal communication, understanding of others and the ability to judge situations of interaction. Teachers need to seize the critical period for the development of children’s language, grasping the characteristics of age, mastering the laws of language learning, conducting training and training in a planned manner, and infiltrating language learning into the life and environment.