伊·巴甫洛夫是苏联的一个伟大的生理学家,他不仅在生理学及医学本身上有了极大的贡献,同时他的理论对於生物学也超了很大的作用。他的理论和思想基本上是和米丘林学派创造性的达尔文主义者的原则是一致的。他用唯物辩证主义的科学方法与观点打破了生理学上唯心的部分——精神是不可思议的,他证实了高等动物的高级神经活动过程是有它的物质基础的。同时他又认为高等动物的一切行为与动作可以随外界环境条件的变化而转移使向有利的方面。这个转变为高等动物通过了高级神经中枢的条件反射作用而形成的另一种行为与动作。换句话说:高等 Pavlov, a great physicist in the Soviet Union, has made great contributions not only in physiology and medicine, but also in his theory of biology. His theories and ideas are basically consistent with the principles of the creative Hercules of the Michurin school. He broke the physiologically plausible part of the scientific method and viewpoint of materialist dialectics - the spirit is unbelievable, and he confirmed that the higher nervous activity of higher animals has its material basis. At the same time, he also considered that all the acts and actions of higher animals can be shifted in a favorable direction as the external environmental conditions change. This transformation is another behavior and action that higher animals form through the reflex action of the high-grade nerve center. In other words: higher