“全面提高学生的语文素养”是《义务教育语文课程标准》的基本理念之一,也是确保学生获得健全发展的基础。因此在新课程改革下,教师要认真贯彻“以生为本”的教学理念,深入挖掘教材价值,以确保学生在掌握知识的基础上不断提高自身的语文素养。结合传统的教育发展模式,剖析了语文素养的内涵,并指出了在今后的教学过程中可以运用的一些方法。 “Improve students ’overall Chinese literacy ” is one of the basic concepts of “compulsory education curriculum standard ”, but also to ensure that students get sound development foundation. Therefore, under the new curriculum reform, teachers should conscientiously implement the teaching philosophy of “taking students as the foundation”, excavate the value of teaching materials in depth so as to ensure that students continuously improve their language literacy on the basis of mastery of knowledge. Combined with the traditional mode of education development, this paper analyzes the connotation of Chinese literacy and points out some methods that can be used in the teaching process in the future.