灌输论是马克思科学社会主义理论的有机组成部分 ,是我们党思想政治教育的一个基本原理。在这个问题上 ,近年来思想理论界一直存有分歧 ,以至于出现了一种怀疑甚至否定灌输的倾向。究其原因 ,主要在于对灌输的本质含义和实践走向这两个根本问题产生了不同理解和认识。因此 ,澄 Indoctrination theory is an integral part of Marxist scientific socialism theory and a basic principle of our party’s ideological and political education. On this issue, there has always been disagreement among the ideological and theoretical circles in recent years, so that there is a tendency to doubt or even neglect instillation. The reason lies mainly in the different understandings and understandings on the two fundamental problems of the implication of the essence and practice of instillation. Therefore, Cheng