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目的探讨眼球穿孔伤的处理,提高其防治技术。方法对92例(96眼)因眼球穿孔伤住院患者进行回顾性分析总结。结果眼球穿孔伤占同期住院患者11.07%。一级损伤8眼占8.33%;二级损伤37.50%;三级损伤54.17%。铁类损伤48.91%。治疗后视力≤0.0226眼占27.08%;≥0.05占60.42%;检查不合作9.38%。结论眼球穿孔伤发生率高。显微手术和粘弹剂使用对眼球穿孔伤的修复起到积极的推动作用。
Objective To investigate the treatment of perforation of eyeball and to improve its prevention and treatment. Methods 92 cases (96 eyes) were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results Eye penetrating injury accounted for 11.07% of hospitalized patients in the same period. The first grade injury accounted for 8.33% in 8 eyes, the second grade injury was 37.50%, and the third grade injury was 54.17%. Iron damage 48.91%. Visual acuity after treatment ≤0.0226 eyes accounted for 27.08%; ≥0.05 accounted for 60.42%; check uncooperative 9.38%. Conclusions The incidence of perforation of eyeball is high. Microsurgery and the use of viscoelastic play a role in promoting the repair of perforation injury of the eyeball.