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目的探讨老年低血糖发生的常见原因及其预防措施。方法回顾性对近5年收治52例低血糖发生的原因进行分析,并给于预防及指导。结果 52例发生低血糖老年患者中:36例因降糖药物引起,10例因进食少、延迟进食或运动量过大、6例因伴发病引起;经治疗后2例死亡其余症状消失病情恢复。结论老年糖尿病患者易出现低血糖,且症状不典型,易造成漏诊、误诊,早期发现及早治疗,以免造成不可逆的损害。
Objective To investigate the common causes of hypoglycemia in the elderly and its preventive measures. Methods Retrospective analysis of the causes of 52 cases of hypoglycemia admitted in the past 5 years, and give prevention and guidance. Results Of the 52 elderly patients with hypoglycemia, 36 were caused by hypoglycemic drugs, 10 were delayed eating or were experiencing excessive exercise, and 6 were complicated by the disease. The rest of the 2 deaths recovered after treatment. Conclusion Elderly patients with diabetes are prone to hypoglycemia, and the symptoms are not typical, easily lead to missed diagnosis, misdiagnosis, early detection and early treatment, so as to avoid irreversible damage.