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邓小平深刻指出:我们既有“左”的干扰,也有右的干扰,最大的危险还是“左”。中国要警惕右,但主要是防止“左”。本文仅从防“左”着眼,分析“左”倾错误的根源。回顾党的历史,“左”倾错误是次数最多、时间最长、为祸最深的错误。在民主革命时期,相继有瞿秋白“左”倾盲动主义的错误,李立三“左”倾冒险主义的错误和王明“左”倾教条主义的错误,特别是王明的“左”倾错误给红军、给党造成的损失极其巨大。而在社会主义建设时期,先有1957年的反右斗争被严重扩大化,1958年的大跃进、人民公社运动,1959年“反右倾”斗
Deng Xiaoping pointed out profoundly: “We have both the” left “interference and the right interference. The greatest danger is still the” left “. China should be vigilant right, but mainly to prevent ”left “. This article only focuses on the prevention of ”left“ and analyzes the root causes of ”left“ errors. Recalling the history of the party, ”“ ”left“ errors are the most frequent, the longest, the most profound mistakes. In the period of the democratic revolution, there were the mistakes of Qu Qiubai, ”Left“ and ”Invertedism“, the mistakes made by Li Lisan, the adventurism of ”Left“ and the dogmatism of Wang Ming and ”Left“, especially Wang Ming’s ”Leftist“ mistakes to the Red Army, the loss caused to the party is extremely huge. In the period of socialist construction, the first anti-rightist struggle in 1957 was greatly magnified. The Great Leap Forward in 1958, the People’s Commune Movement, and the struggle against ”anti-rightist leap" in 1959