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近年来,PISA数学测试框架和题目的研究进行得如火如荼,如文献[1]~文献[3]。本文在上述研究的基础上,对目前PISA、TIMSS和NAEP的最新数学测试框架进行深入的比较分析,同时基于数学认知水平,以代数为例,对PISA、TIMSS和NAEP的数学题目进行微观深入探讨。1最新概况PISA是国际学生评估项目的简称,是由经济合
In recent years, the PISA mathematical testing framework and the topic of the study in full swing, such as the literature [1] ~ literature [3]. Based on the above research, this paper makes an in-depth comparative analysis of the latest math test framework of PISA, TIMSS and NAEP, and based on mathematical cognition, taking the algebra as an example, the mathematical problems of PISA, TIMSS and NAEP are micro- Discussion. 1 Overview PISA is an abbreviation for the International Student Assessment Program and is comprised of Economic Cooperation